摘 要 医药产业是关系国计民生的重要产业，我国目前的医药产业发展还存在区域集中程度低与产业集中度偏低等问题。本文拟从区域发展的角度，运用区位商与医药制造业产值两项指标构成的地区专业化评定矩阵，利用2003-2009年7年的数据，对我国31个省市的医药制造业进行了测评，并分析了各省市的医药制造业地区专业化优势，最后根据研究结论，提出进一步推进医药制造业区域发展、优化区域产业结构的建议。
关键词区位商 医药制造业 区位结构 医药产业
中图分类号：F429.9 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-1533(2011)09-0457-05
The region structure analysis of the pharmaceutical manufacturing based on the location quotient
CHU Shu-zhen，SHEN Nian-wu
（School of International Pharmaceutical Business，China Pharmaceutical University，Nanjing，211198）
ABSTARCTPharmaceutical industry is important in the people’ s livelihood，in which there are some problems such as low concentration of areas and industry. Both location quotient and pharmaceutical manufacturing output were used as two indexes to form the professional evaluation matrix. Meanwhile，the data from 2003 to 2009 were utilized to evaluate the pharmaceutical manufacturing industry among 31 provinces in China and analyze each medical manufacturing region’ s unique advantage from regional development perspective. According to the results of this research，some suggestions were made to further promote regional development of the pharmaceutical industry and optimize the structure of regional industry.
KEY WORDSpharmaceutical manufacturing industry；regional structure；location quotient；pharmaceutical industry
医药产业是关系国计民生的重要产业，在国际上被公认为是“永不衰落的朝阳产业”，且是目前世界上发展最快的产业之一。（剩余1684字）
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