【摘要】 机器人技术的出现使外科微创手术进入新的发展阶段。在妇科恶性肿瘤手术治疗中机器人也逐步得到应用,其主要应用于宫颈癌的广泛性全子宫切除和盆腔淋巴清扫术,此外机器人根治性宫颈切除术、晚期宫颈癌分期手术及复发性宫颈癌的盆腔脏器切除术也有相关报道;子宫内膜癌和卵巢癌的机器人分期手术也日趋增多。目前,机器人手术多是回顾性病例报告,缺乏随机对照、大样本比较性研究,其适应证和手术效果还需要大量临床探索,以作出全面的评价。 更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years,the emergence of robotic laparoscopic techniques has promoted the minimally invasive technology entering a new stage.Robotic techniques are gradually being used to perform gynecologic malignancy surgical treatment procedures,mainly for radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymph node dissection in patients with cervical cancer but also for radical trachelectomy,pelvic and paraaotic lymph node staging for advanced cervical cancer,pelvic exenteration for recurrent cervical cancer.The rep... 更多还原