【摘要】 目的:了解儿科应用中药及类中药注射剂引起药物不良反应(ADR)的特点和规律,促进临床合理用药。方法:通过对本院2006年~2010年共发生的125例儿科中药及类中药注射剂ADR进行回顾性统计分析。结果:125例ADR中男孩多于女孩,1~3岁年龄组患者比例最高,达52.0%。严重ADR发生的比例较高,占21.6%。细辛脑注射液引起ADR的总数和严重ADR的例数最多。所致ADR最常见的是皮肤及附件损害。结论:儿科应用中药及类中药注射剂特别是细辛脑注射液、炎琥宁粉针引起的ADR不容忽视,临床应用时需密切监测并及时处理。 更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the feature and regularity of pediatric adverse drug reaction(ADR) reports associated with traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) injections and approximate traditional Chinese medicine injections and to provide information for rational drug application.Methods: One hundred and twenty five ADR reports associated with TCM and approximate TCM injections from 2006 to 2010 in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively.Results: Incidence rate of ADR were higher in boys than in gir... 更多还原